Algeria and France: Rising Tensions Over Corruption, Immigration, and Influence

BY Riad Beladi

Relations between Algeria and France have hit a low point, with mounting disagreements over corruption, immigration, and the way France interacts with African nations. Once linked by history, the two countries now find themselves drifting apart as Algeria seeks greater independence and France struggles to adjust to the new realities of North Africa.

Corruption and Exile: A Growing Resentment

A major source of frustration for Algeria is the number of high-profile figures who fled the country to escape corruption charges. Algerian courts have issued arrest warrants for many of these individuals, accusing them of stealing public funds, yet France has refused to send them back. This refusal is seen as a huge insult by Algeria, which is trying to bring justice to those who abused their power.

The situation becomes even more infuriating when France deports poor, undocumented Algerians but offers protection to wealthy elites accused of corruption. This double standard sends a message that France values power and money over justice, further damaging the relationship between the two nations.

Immigration: Political Football

Immigration is another sore spot between Algeria and France. As France ramps up efforts to deport undocumented Algerians, many feel the process is unfair and politically motivated. French politicians, especially on the far right, often use immigrants as scapegoats to gain votes, which doesn’t sit well with Algerians either in France or back home.

This debate feels particularly bitter because Algerian immigrants have made significant contributions to French society. Many work in healthcare, a sector that would collapse without them, and have brought home medals for France in major sporting events. Yet despite their contributions, the political discourse in France remains harsh, further alienating Algerians.

France’s Outdated View of Africa

One of the deeper issues at play is France’s attitude toward Africa, which still feels like it’s stuck in the colonial past. French leaders continue to visit African countries with a sense of entitlement, as though they can dictate what policies should be followed. This approach is increasingly out of touch in a world where even remote African villages have access to the internet and global information.

In response, many African nations, including Algeria, are turning away from France and seeking partnerships with other countries. France’s influence in Africa has been steadily declining, but its leaders have been slow to recognise this. Without real change in its approach, France risks losing even more ground.

A Cultural Shift: Algeria’s Embrace of English

One of the clearest signs of Algeria’s growing independence from France is its shift towards English. For years, French was the dominant second language in Algeria, but that’s changing. The younger generation, particularly, is embracing English as they look to connect with the wider world. This cultural shift symbolises Algeria’s desire to break away from its colonial past and forge new global connections.

Algeria and France are at a critical juncture in their relationship. The old dynamics that once bound them together no longer hold. With unresolved tensions over corruption, immigration, and France’s outdated approach to Africa, the gap between them is widening. Algeria is moving forward, seeking new global partnerships and leaving behind the heavy influence of French culture. If France doesn’t change its stance, it risks being left behind in Algeria’s—and Africa’s—future.